ʻO ke koʻokoʻo hex titanium maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe no ka ʻoihana

ʻO ka pā hexagonal titanium maʻemaʻe: ʻO nā papa maʻamau ʻo TA1, TA2, a pēlā aku. Loaʻa iā TA1 ka plasticity maikaʻi a me ka paʻakikī, kūpono no nā ʻāpana e hana ana ma nā mahana haʻahaʻa, e like me nā lako kemika i loko o ka paipu, ka pā, ke kaula, a pēlā aku, a me ka electrode i ka ʻoihana uila, ka electrolytic cathode, a pēlā aku. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo TA2 ma TA1 e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāna mau koi, e like me ka haʻahaʻa o ka haumia, me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala a me nā waiwai mechanical. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ia i ka hana ʻana i nā lako kemika, nā reactors, nā hale kiaʻi, nā paipu, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. Hōʻike ia i ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka pala a me nā waiwai mechanical ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, a hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i ka hana ʻana i nā lako kemika, e like me nā reactors, nā hale kiaʻi, nā pipelines, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ka pā hexagonal titanium alloy: ʻO nā papa maʻamau ʻo TC4, GR5, a pēlā aku. ʻO TC4 kahi hui titanium ʻano α-β me nā waiwai mechanical maikaʻi, hiki ke hana no ka manawa lōʻihi ma 400 ℃, hoʻohana nui ʻia i ka aerospace, kemika, lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe, e like me ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana mīkini mokulele, nā lako kemika, nā ʻāpana koʻokoʻo, nā mea hoʻokomo i nā lako lapaʻau, a pēlā aku. ʻO GR5 kekahi hui titanium ʻano α-β, he hui hao ikaika, ikaika, kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā lako kemika, nā reactors, nā pipelines, a me nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe. ʻO GR5 kekahi hui titanium ʻano α-β me ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa i ka hao, kūpono no ka hana ʻana i nā mea paʻa ikaika kiʻekiʻe ma nā kahua o ka mokulele a me ka aerospace.

● Haʻahaʻa ka nui: ʻO ka nui o ka titanium ma kahi o 4.5 g/cm³, ʻoi aku ka haʻahaʻa ma mua o ke kila. No laila, he māmā nā kaola hexagonal titanium, e lilo ana ia i mea pono i ka aerospace a me nā kahua ʻē aʻe kahi e koʻikoʻi ai ka hoʻemi ʻana i ke kaumaha o nā lako.

● Ikaika Kiʻekiʻe: Ua like ka ikaika o ka Titanium a ʻoi aku paha ma mua o kekahi mau kila hao ikaika kiʻekiʻe. No ka laʻana, hiki i nā kaola hexagonal TC4 titanium alloy ke hoʻokō i nā ikaika tensile o 900 MPa a ʻoi aku paha, e hiki ai iā lākou ke kū i nā ukana nui.

● Kū'ē maikaʻi loa i ka palaho: Hōʻike ka Titanium i ke kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi i ka palaho ma nā ʻano media like ʻole, e like me ka wai kai, ka waikawa nitric, a me ka waikawa sulfuric. Hoʻokumu ia i kahi ʻili oxide mānoanoa e pale ai i ka palaho hou aʻe. No laila, kūpono nā kaola hexagonal titanium no ka hana ʻana i nā ʻāpana pale i ka palaho i ka hana kemika, ka ʻenekinia moana, a me nā ʻano like.

● Ke kū'ē ʻana i ka mahana kiʻekiʻe: Hiki i ka Titanium ke hana no ka manawa lōʻihi ma nā mahana ma waena o 400°C a me 600°C. ʻO kekahi mau mea hoʻohuihui titanium, e like me ka Papa 9 (Gr9), mālama i ka ikaika kiʻekiʻe a me ka ʻoʻoleʻa a hiki i ka 600°C, e kūpono ai no nā ʻāpana i hoʻohana ʻia i nā wahi wela kiʻekiʻe.

● Maikaʻi ka mīkini ʻana: Hāʻawi nā ʻauamo hexagonal titanium i ka machinability maikaʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohuli ʻia, wili ʻia, wili ʻia, a hana ʻia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano hana ʻē aʻe e hoʻokō ai i ke ʻano a me nā ana i makemake ʻia. Eia nō naʻe, pono ka nānā ʻana i nā mea e like me ke koho ʻana o nā palena ʻoki a me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā mea hana.

Mīkini Hana: Hoʻāʻo mua ʻia nā ʻioka Titanium, a laila hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a laila hoʻopaʻakikī ʻia a hoʻomehana ʻia, a laila mīkini ʻia, a laila hoʻomehana ʻia me ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ke kaumaha, a ma hope loa e mīkini ʻia ma nā ʻili o loko a me waho, hoʻāʻo ʻia no nā ana, hoʻāʻo ʻia no ka hana, a pēlā aku, a hōʻailona ʻia no ka mālama ʻana.

Mīkini ʻōwili wela: Hoʻāʻo ʻia ka ingot titanium a ʻōwili wela ʻia, a laila hoʻopaʻakikī ʻia i ka hana, hoʻomehana ʻia, a laila mīkini ʻia a hoʻomaha ʻia ke kaumaha, a ʻo ka hope loa, mīkini ʻia nā ʻili o loko a me waho, hoʻāʻo ʻia, a lepili ʻia no ka mālama ʻana.

Lewa:Hoʻohana nui ʻia nā mea hoʻohui titanium i nā ʻāpana mokulele koʻikoʻi e like me nā pahi ʻenekini, nā disc, nā ʻauamo, nā ʻākoakoa kapa pae, nā ʻāpana ʻēheu, a me nā mōlina fuselage. He mea nui nō hoʻi lākou no nā ʻano ukali a me nā ʻāpana mokulele mokulele ma muli o ko lākou lakio ikaika-i-ke kaumaha kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka luhi.

Lapaʻau:ʻO ke ʻano kūikawā o ka biocompatibility a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ka palaho o nā titanium alloys e hoʻolilo iā lākou i mea koho no nā implants lapaʻau. Hoʻokomo pū kēia me nā hono artificial, nā implants niho, a me nā mea orthopedic. ʻO ke kikoʻī, hiki ke hana ʻia nā koʻokoʻo titanium alloy i loko o nā ʻāpana e like me nā wili hoʻopaʻa a me nā papa iwi no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka haki.

Ka Hana Kemika:ʻO ke kūpaʻa koʻikoʻi o nā titanium alloys i ka pala e nā ʻano waikawa, alkalis, a me nā paʻakai e lilo ai lākou i mea nui loa i nā lako hana kemika. ʻO nā noi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i nā reactors, nā hale kiaʻi, nā ʻōnaehana paipu, nā valves, nā pamu, a me nā ʻāpana mea hana like ʻole.

Kaʻa:I loko o ka ʻoihana kaʻa, hoʻohana ʻia nā titanium alloys e hana i nā ʻāpana mīkini hana kiʻekiʻe (e like me nā koʻokoʻo hoʻohui, nā crankshafts, nā valves) a me nā ʻāpana kūkulu i loko o nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokuʻu a me nā ʻōnaehana braking. Hāʻawi kēia i ka hōʻemi nui ʻana i ke kaumaha me ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ka ikaika, ke kūpaʻa i ka pala, a me ka hana holoʻokoʻa o ke kaʻa.

ʻEnekinia Moana:No nā noi moana, hoʻohana ʻia nā titanium alloys i nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi e like me nā propellers, nā ʻōnaehana shafting, a me nā paipu wai kai. ʻO ko lākou kūpaʻa maikaʻi loa i ka palaho wai kai e kūpono ai lākou no nā hale kahua kai, nā ʻāpana kūkulu, a me nā mea hoʻopaʻa.

Nā mea uila:Hāʻawi nā hui titanium (pinepine nā papa maʻemaʻe kālepa) i nā waiwai waiwai no nā mea uila, me ka conductivity uila maikaʻi, nā hiki ke hoʻokele wela, a me ka pale ʻana i ka electromagnetic interference (EMI). Hoʻohana ʻia lākou i ka hana ʻana o nā hale o nā mea uila, nā brackets, nā poho wela, a me nā hoʻopuni no nā huahana e like me nā kamepiula a me nā kelepona paʻalima.